Common Homonyms Homophones Homographs Heteronyms Heterographs


Homonyms can be defined as two or more words that share the same spelling, or the same pronunciation, or both, but have different meanings.

Homophones are two or more words that share the same pronunciation but have different meanings. They may or may not be spelled on the same way.
For example: write and right, desert (to abandon) and desert (a thing deserved)

Homographs are homonyms that share the same spelling; they may or may not have the same pronunciation.
For example: present (a gift) and present (to introduce), row (argument) and row (propel with oars)

Heteronyms are homonyms that share the same spelling but have different pronunciations; they are homographs which are not homophones.
For example: desert (to abandon) and desert (arid region)

Heterographs are words that as spelled differently and have the same pronunciation.
For example: to, too, two

Tables 1 and 2 list their relationship regarding the same and different Spelling and Pronunciation of words defining Homonyms, Homophones, Homographs, Heteronyms and Heterographs

TABLE 1

Same Pronunciation

Different Pronunciation

Same Spelling

Homonym, Homophone, Homograph

Homonym, Homograph, Heteronym

Different Spelling

Homonym, Homophone, Heterograph

 

TABLE 2

Same Spelling

Different Spelling

Same Pronunciation

Different Pronunciation

Homonym

X

X

X

X

Homophone

X

X

X

 

Homograph

X

 

X

X

Heteronym

X

 

 

X

Heterograph

 

X X

 

 


A

ad

ADD

 

 

ade

aid

aide

 

AERIE AIRY

 

 

ail

ale

 

 

air

ear

ere

heir

AISLE

ISLE

I’ll

 

ALL

AWL

 

 

aloud

allowed

 

 

altar

alter

 

 

ant

aunt

 

 

ante

aunty

 

 

ARK ARC

 

 

ask

axe, AX

acts

 

ASSENT ASCENT

 

 

ASSISTANTS ASSISTANCE

 

 

ate

eight

 

 

ATTENDANTS ATTENDANCE

 

 

AUGER AUGUR

 

 

AURAL ORAL

 

 

AURICLE ORACLE

 

 

AWAY AWEIGH

 

 

AWED ODD

 

 

AXES AXIS

 

 

AYE EYE

i

 



 

 



 

 



 

 

 


B

born

borne

 

 

BAIL

bale

 

 

bait

BATE

 

 

baited

bated

 

 

bald

bawled

 

 

balm

bomb

 

 

band

banned

 

 

bard

barred

 

 

bare

bear

beer

bier

barren

baron

 

 

base

bass

 

 

based

baste

 

 

BASES

basis

 

 

BAWL

ball

 

 

bazaar

bizarre

 

 

be

bee

 

 

beach

beech

 

 

bean

been

bin

 

beat

beet

 

 

bell

belle

 

 

berry

bury

 

 

better

bettor

 

 

billed

build

 

 

birth

berth

 

 

bite

byte

bight

 

blew

blue

 

 

bloc

block

 

 

boar

bore

BOOR

 

board

bored

 

 

boarder

border

 

 

bold

bowled

 

 

bold

bowled

 

 

bolder`

boulder

 

 

boos

booze

 

 

borough

burrow

burro

 

borrow

burrow

 

 

boulder

bolder

 

 

BOW

beau

BOUGH

 

bowed

bode

 

 

bowl

boll

bole

 

brake

break

 

 

brayed

baid

 

 

breach

breech

 

 

bread

bred

 

 

brewed

brood

 

 

bridal

bridle

 

 

broach

brooch

 

 

brood

brewed

 

 

brows

browse

 

 

bruise

brews

 

 

build

billed

 

 

burger

burgher

 

 

bus

buss

 

 

but

butt

 

 

buy

by

bye

 

buyer

byre

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

CALENDAR

ColLANDER

 

 

CALLER

COLLAR

 

 

CANNON CANON

 

 

CANT

CAN’T

 

 

CANTER

CANTOR

 

 

CANVAS

CANVASS

 

 

CAPITAL

CAPITOL

 

 

cash

cache

 

 

CAST

CASTE

 

 

CAUSE

CAWS

 

 

CAY

KEY

QUAY

 

CEDAR

SEEDER

 

 

cede

seed

 

 

CEILING

SEALING

 

 

cell

sell

 

 

CELLAR

SELLER

 

 

CENSOR

SENSOR

CENSER

 

cent

scent

SENT

 

CENTS

SENSE

SCENTS

 

CERE

SEAR

SEER

SERE

CEREAL

SERIAL

 

 

CHALK

CHOCK

 

 

CHARRED

CHARD

 

 

CHASED

CHASTE

 

 

chews

choose

 

 

CHILLY

CHILI

 

 

cite

site

sight

 

CLACK

CLAQUE

 

 

CLICK

CLIQUE

 

 

CLIMB

CLIME

 

 

CLOSE

CLOTHES

 

 

CLUE

CLEW

 

 

COAT

COTE

 

 

COLONEL

KERNEL

 

 

COMPLACENCE

COMPLAISANCE

 

 

COMPLEMENT

COMPLIMENT

 

 

CONK

CONCH

 

 

Coop

coupe

 

 

CORAL

CHORAL

 

 

cord

chord

cored

 

CORE

CORPS

 

 

Correspondents

correspondence

 

 

COSINE

COSIGN

 

 

COUNSEL

COUNCIL

 

 

COURSE

COARSE

 

 

CREAK

CREEK

 

 

cruise

crews

 

 

CUE

QUEUE

 

 

CURRENT

CURRANT

 

 

CURSER

CURSOR

 

 

CYGNET

SIGNET

 

 

CYMBAL

SYMBOL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

DAYS

DAIS

 

 

dear

deer

dare

there

death

debt

 

 

desert

dessert

 

 

DEW

DUE

 

 

DIE

DYE

 

 

DINE

DYNE

 

 

discrete

discreet

 

 

DISCRETE

DISCREET

 

 

DISK

DISC

 

 

DONE

DUN

 

 

doze

DOES DOUGHS

 

DRAFT

DRAUGHT

 

 

DUAL

DUEL

 

 

E

ewe

you

YEW

 

ear

ere

Air

heir

EARN

URN

 

 

eight

ate

 

 

ELICIT

ILLICIT

 

 

ELUDE

ILLUDE

 

 

eye

i

AYE

 

EYELET

ISLET

 

 

ewes

use

yews

 

F

FACTS FAX

 

 

FAIN FEIGN

 

 

FAINT FEINT

 

 

FAIRY FERRY

 

 

FAZE PHASE

 

 

FEAR

FARE

fair

 

feat

feet

fete

 

few

phew

 

 

FILE PHIAL

 

 

FIND FINED

 

 

fir

fur

 

 

flair

flare

 

 

flea

flee

 

 

flew

flu

flue

 

FLEX FLECKS

 

 

FLOCKS PHLOX

 

 

FLOW FLOE

 

 

FLOWER FLOUR

 

 

FOR

FOUR

FORE

 

forward

foreword

 

 

FOUL FOWL FOAL

 

FAULTS FALSE

 

FOURTH FORTH

 

 

FREEZE FREES

FRIEZE

 

FRYER FRIAR

 

 



 

 

G

GAGE

GAUGE

 

 

GATE

GAIT

 

 

GAYS

GAZE

 

 

GILT

GUILT

 

 

GNAWED

NOD

 

 

gnu

new

KNEW

 

gored

gourd

 

 

GORILLA

GUERILA

 

 

GRADE

GRAYED

GREYED

 

grate

great

 

 

GRAZE

GRAYS

 

 

GREAT

GRATE

 

 

grey

gray

 

 

GRILL

GRILLE

 

 

guess

guest

 

 

GUYS

GUISE

 

 

GRIZZLY

grisly

 

 

H

hail

hale

 

 

HALL

HAUL

 

 

HANGER

HANGAR

 

 

HAVE

HALVE

 

 

HAY

HEY

 

 

HAZE

HAYS

 

 

heal

heel


 

HEAR

HERE

hair

HARE

heard

herd

 

 

HEART

HART

 

 

HEED

HE’D

 

 

HEROINE

HEROIN

 

 

HIGH

HI

HIE

HEIGH

higher

hire

 

 

HILL

HE’LL

 

 

him

hymn

 

 

HOAR

WHORE

 

 

HOLD

HOLED

 

 

hole

whole

 

 

HOLY

WHOLLY

HOLEY

 

horse

hoarse

 

 

HOSE

HOES

 

 

hour

our

 

 

HOUR

OUR

 

 

HUE

HEW

 

 

HUMOROUS

HUMERUS

 

 

I

IDLE

IDOL

IDYL

 

IN

INN

 

 

INNOCENTS

INNOCENCE

 

 

INSIGHT

INCITE

 

 

ITS

IT’S

 

 

J

JAM

JAMB

 

 

JEWEL

JOULE

 

 

JUGULAR

JUGGLER

 

 

just

joist

 

 

K

knead

need

 

 

knew

new

 

 

knight

night

 

 

KNIT

NIT

 

 

knot

not

NAUGHT

 

know

no

 

 

knows

nose

 

 


 

 

 

L

LACKS

LAX

 

 

LAM

LAMB

 

 

LAY

LEI

 

 

LEACH

LEECH

 

 

lean

lien

 

 

LEASED

LEAST

 

 

LED

LEAD

 

 

LEE

LEA

LI

 

lent

length

 

 

LESSON

LESSEN

 

 

LIGHTNING

LIGHTENING

 

 

LIKEN

LICHEN

 

 

LINKS

LYNX

 

 

LO

low

 

 

LONE

LOAN

 

 

LOOP

LOUPE

 

 

LOOT

LUTE

 

 

LOX

LOCKS

LOCHS

 

LUMBER

LUMBAR

 

 

LYRE

LIAR

 

 

M

made

maid

 

 

mail

male

 

 

mane

main

 

 

mean

mien

 

 

meat

meet

METE

 

medal

meddle

 

 

METAL

METTLE

 

 

MIGHT

MITE

 

 

MIND

MINED

 

 

MINOR

MINER

 

 

MINTS

MINCE

 

 

MISSILE

MISSAL

 

 

MIST

MISSED

 

 

MOAN

MOWN

 

 

MODE

MOWED

 

 

MOOD

MOOED

 

 

moor

more

 

 

MOOSE

MOUSSE

 

 

MORN

MOURN

 

 

muse

mews

 

 

MUSSEL

MUSCLE

 

 


 

 

 

N

nun

none

 

 

NAVAL

NAVEL

 

 

NAY

NEIGH

 

 


 

 

 

O

oar

ore

or

 

one

won

 

 

ORDNANCE

ORDINANCE

 

 

OVERDUE

OVERDO

 

 

OWE

OH

 

 

OWED

ode

 

 

P

pale

pail

 

 

PALL PAWL

 

 

PALLET PALATE

 

 

Pane

PAIN

 

 

pare

pear

peer

pier

PATIENCE PATIENTS

 

 

PAWS PAUSE

 

 

PEA PEE

 

 

peace

piece

 

 

peak

peek

pique

 

PEARL PURL

 

 

PEEL PEAL

 

 

PER PURR

 

 

phew

few

 

 

PIE PI

 

 

PINCHER PINSCHER

 

 

PISTIL PISTOL

 

 

plane

plain

 

 

PLATE PLAIT

 

 

pleas

please

 

 

PLUM PLUMB

 

 

POLE POLL

 

 

PONY PONE

 

 

poor

pore

 

 

PRAY PREY

 

 

PRAYS PREYS

PRAISE

 

PRESENCE PRESENTS

 

 

PRIDE PRIED

 

 

principle

principal

 

 

PRIZE PRIES

 

 

PROFIT PROPHET

 

 

PSI SIGH

 

 

Q

QUARTZ

QUARTS

 

 

QUINTS

QUINCE

 

 

quite

quiet

 

 

R

RAIN

REIGN

rein

 

rare

rear

 

 

red

read

 

 

reed

read


 

right

write

RITE WRIGHT

road

rode

rowed

 

ROES

rows

rose

 

rye

wry

 

 

rack

WRACK

 

 

RACKET

racquet

 

 

RAISE

raze

rays

 

RAP

wrap

 

 

RAY

re

 

 

REEL

real

 

 

RAPT

rapped

wrapped

 

RESEED

recede

 

 

REEK

wreak

 

 

REST

wrest

 

 

REVUE

review

 

 

RESISTORS

resisters

 

 

ROE

rho

row

 

RIME

rhyme

 

 

RING

wring

 

 

ROAD

rode

 

 

ROLL

role

 

 

RUDE

rood

 

 

ROOT

route

 

 

RUMOR

roomer

 

 

ROT

wrought

 

 

ROTE

wrote

 

 

ROUGH

ruff

 

 

RACES

racist

 

 

S

sale

sail

 

 

scene

seinE

SEEN

 

sea

see

 

 

seal

zeal

 

 

seam

seem

 

 

sear

seer

 

 

sew

so

SOW

 

shear

sheer

share

 

sight

site

 

 

slew

slough

slue

 

sloe

slow

 

 

some

sum

 

 

son

sun

 

 

sonny

sunny

 

 

soot

suit

 

 

soul

sole

 

 

spade

spayed

 

 

spare

spear

 

 

stair

steer

STARE

 

stake

steak

 

 

stayed

staid

 

 

steal

steel

 

 

sweet

suite

 

 

SASHAY

SACHET

 


SAC

SACKS

 

 

SAVOR

SAVER

 

 

SOD

SAWED

 

 

SKULL

SCULL

 

 

SEMEN

SEAMEN

 

 

SEES

SEAS

SEIZE

 

SEER

SEAR

 

 

SEX

SECTS

 

 

SURGE

SERGE

 

 

SURF

SERF

 

 

SHAKE

SHEIK

 

 

SHOE

SHOO

 

 

SICK

SIC

SIX

 

SIGHED

SIDE

 

 

SINE

SIGN

 

 

SIZE

SIGHS

 

 

SINK

SYNCH

 

 

SLAY

SLEIGH

 

 

SLOW

SLOE

 

 

SORE

SOAR

 

 

sounds

ZOUNDS

 

 

SWORD

SOARED

 

 

SORTED

SORDID

 

 

SPAYED

SPACE

 

 

SPOOR

SPORE

 

 

SUIT

SOOT

 

 

STATIONARY

STATIONERY

 

 

STEP

STEPPE

 

 

STYLE

STILE

 

 

STRAIT

Straight

 

 

SUEDE

SWAYED

 

 

SUNDAY

SUNDAE

 

 

shore

SURE

 

 

T

tail

tale

 

 

teaS

teeS

TEASE

 

team

teem

 

 

tear

tare

tier

 

thanks

tanks

 

 

their

they’re

there

 

threw

through

true

 

throw

throe

 

 

tie

thigh

 

 

toe

tow

 

 

too

two

to

 

tred

thread

 

 

TURN

tern

torn

 

TAX

TACKS

 

 

TAUT

TAUGHT

 

 

TENSE

TENTS

 

 

THROWN THRONE

 

 

TIC TICK

 

 

TIME THYME

 

 

TIDE TIED

 

 

TIMBRE TIMBER

 

 

TOAD TOED

TOWED

 

TROOP TROUPE

 

 

TRUST TRUSSED

 

 

U

undo

undue

 

 

urban

urbane

 

 

unit

unite

 

 

use

yEWS

ewes

 

V

VALE

VEIL

 

 

vary

very

 

 

vein

vane

VAIN

 

VERSES

VERSUS

 

 

VIRGIN

VERGING

 

 

VISE

VICE

 

 

W

wail

whale

WALE

 

WAIT

WEIGHT

 

 

wary

weary

 

 

waste

waist

 

 

way

weigh

whey

 

wear

where

ware

we’re

WEATHER

WHETHER

WHITHER

wither

whine

wine

 

 

wood

would

 

 

WAX

WHACKS

 

 

WADE

WEIGHED

 

 

WANE

WAIN

 

 

WAVE

WAIVE

 

 

WARY

WHERRY

WEARY

 

WEED

WE’D

 

 

WEAVE

WE’VE

 

 

WEEK

WEAK

 

 

WIELD

WHEELED

WEALD

 

WELD

WELLED

 

 

WHICH

WITCH

 

 

WIG

WHIG

 

 

WILE

WHILE

 

 

WINED

WIND

WHINED

 

WORD

WHIRRED

 

 

WHIT

WIT

 

 

WHOSE

WHO’S

 

 

WOE

WHOA

 

 

WONT

WON’T

 

 

X

Y

YAK

YACK

 

 

yoke

yolk

 

 

YOU’LL

YULE

 

 

YOUR

YOU’RE

YORE

 

you

ewe

yew

 

yews

ewes

use

 

Z

zeal

seal

 

 

zounds

sounds